Acylated flavonol pentaglycosides from baphia nitida leaves. In respect of phytochemistry, constituents that have been identified in. Baphia nitida lodd, philenoptera canescens, philenoptera lasiflora, indigofera arrecta, indigofera tinctoria, morinda lucida. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Names of baphia nitida in various languages of the world are also given. Departments of pharmacognosy and pharmacology and clinical pharmacy, university of jos, p. An tiinflammatory and cicatrizing activity of baphia nitida. Primary staining of buffered formalin fixed, paraffin embedded liver and kidney tissues was done with haematoxylin followed by. Proximate analysis of seed and coat of velvet bean mucuna. The phytochemical tests showed the presence of sapo.
In the dose range used, no acute toxicity was observed for the ethanolic extract. Isoflavonoid constituents of the west african red wood. Isoflavonoids from pycnanthus angolensis and baphia nitida. Baphia nitida name synonyms baphia barombiensis taub. Consisting of coloured delineations of plants from all countries edited by loddiges. Black is the darkest color, the result of the absence or complete absorption of visible light. Pdf antiinflammatory and antiinfective properties of ethanol leaf. Jun, 2019 astm d standard free download china kepin instruments. How baphia nitida is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Baphia nitida is a tropical plant used in african folkloric medicine for the. Use caution when making either direct or comparative service behavior inferences derived from the results of tracking tests. It is a small understorey, evergreen tree, often planted in villages, and known as osun in yoruba the wood is of a very fine colour, and is used in woodturning for making knife handles and similar articles. Nov 27, 2019 baphia nitida is an evergreen nitiida growing to 10 m 32ft by 10 m 32ft.
Pdf antidiarrhoeal activity of the ethyl acetate extract of. M hcl was studied at different temperatures using gasometric and weight loss techniques. Baphia nitida camwood, also barwood, also known as african sandalwood, is a shrubby, leguminous, hardwooded tree from central west africa. Baphia nitida is an evergreen tree growing to 10 m 32ft by 10 m 32ft. Baphia nitida, a medicinally important plant of the family leguminosae is also known as camwood or african sandalwood. Pdf antimicrobial activity of camwood baphia nitida dyes on. Mar 01, 1992 introduction pycnanthus angolensis welw. Tropical trees and shrubs a selection for urban plantings. Papilionoideae, a new species from coastal thicket in the republic of the congo and gabon.
Agricultural extension project topics and materials archives. Willdenowiaannals of the botanic garden and botanical museum berlindahlem 441. African journal of biotechnology camwood baphia nitida. One gram of locally sourced red paste was subjected to simple extraction in 100 ml of 70 and 95% alcohol, respectively. Alternatively,thefamiliesannonaceae,curcubitaceae,malvaceae,menispermaceae. Baphia nitida plant material collection and camwood dye preparation baphia nitida lodd with fresh leaves barks and roots were collected from ikorodo area of lagos state, nigeria. Pages in category baphia the following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total.
The counter staining ability of camwood baphia nitida alcoholic extract and its electrostatic compatibility with haematoxylin was determined. Material and methods plant material plant material is constituted of the exudate of baphia nitida lodd. Baphia nitida leaves was identified at the herbarium unit of botany department, university of lagos with herbarium number. The red heartwood of the west african tree baphia nitida camwood contains the new pigment santarubin c and a dimethoxytrihydroxyisoflavene. The inhibiting effect of baphia nitida bn leaves extract on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 m h 2 so 4 and 2 m hcl was studied at different temperatures using gasometric and weight loss techniques. One new 3prenyl2flavene, named baphiflavene a, 1, and eleven known compounds, 212, were isolated and reported for the first time from baphia massaiensis using several chromatographic techniques. The phytochemical tests showed the presence of saponin, flavonoid glycosides and true tannins. Pdf acylated flavonol pentaglycosides from baphia nitida leaves. Pdf antidiarrhoeal activity of the ethyl acetate extract of baphia. Jun, 2019 it was used for dark grey and black colours in the woolcloth industry until the beginning of the 20th century.
Jul 12, 2009 the shavings of the dried heartwood of the tree baphia nitida are ground to a fine powder, and 6 gm of the powder are extracted in 100 ml absolute ethanol at 2730 for 624 hr. Baphia nitida, also known as camwood, barwood, and african sandalwood although not a true sandalwood, is a shrubby, leguminous, hardwooded tree from central west africa. Being easy to gaphia and fast growing, camwood can also be planted as a hedge as has been done by the iita forest project opposite the research shade houses. This method recognizes the importance of such variability and suggests the use of special test solutions to meet specific service needs. Baphia nitida herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Pdf dietary benefits of baphia nitida stem bark and. Baphia nitida lodd camwood is widely used medicinal plant in nigeria for treatment of variety of skin. The leaves have also been used as an enema to treat constipation. The sheets are oblong round at the base, acuminate, 8. General information about baphia nitida bahni eppo global database. Phytochemical profile of the different extracts of baphia nitida.
Taxonomic revision of the genus baphia baphieae, fabaceae. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. It was a major source of bright to dark red colours in the big european cottonprinting industries, e. Baphia nitida is used for topical skincare products. Antiinflammatory and cicatrizing activity of baphia. Jan 20, 2020 caesalpinia sappan l pdf caesalpinia sappan l. The celtic gods are as often served by druids as by clerics, for they are closely aligned with the forces of nature that dr uids revere. The rate and force of contraction of the spontaneously beating rat atria was dose. Smartphone users quickly have information on a plant directly for the pfaf. Camwood baphia nitida extract as a histological stain for. Research article baphia nitida leaves extract as a green. Return to article details dietary benefits of baphia nitida stem bark and antimicrobial effect on some pathogens download download pdf dietary benefits of baphia.
Economic products of india exhibited in the economic court. An baphia nitida in nahilalakip ha genus nga baphia, ngan familia nga fabaceae. Baphia nitida wikispecies wikispecies, free species. Baphia is a small genus of legumes that bear simple leaves. Baphia nitida herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. In west africa, powdered heartwood is a familiar red body paint and the paste is much used as a cosmetic for the skin, e.
Proximate analysis of seed and coat of velvet bean mucuna pruriens and camwood baphia nitida table of contents title page approval page dedication acknowledgement table of contents abstract preface proposal chapter one. The red heartwood of the west african tree baphia nitida. Euphorbiaceae6species,sterculiaceae6species,andrubiaceae5 speciesadeoye,2015. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The pharmacological action of cold aqueous extract of fresh leaves of baphia nitida was studied on cardiac preparations. Fresh leaves of baphia nitida supplied by a herbalist were extracted, screened phytochemically and then subjected to various pharmacological tests. A pharmacological evaluation of baphia nitida lodd. Antidiarrhoeal activity of the ethyl acetate extract of baphia nitida papilionaceae planta medica, 2007.
Extraction of natural dyes from rothmannia whitfieldii uri and baphia nitida uhie, futojnls july 2018, volume4, issue1. Download a highresolution jpeg image of baphia nitida 262 kb time generated. It is a small understorey, evergreen tree, often planted in villages, and known as osun in yoruba. Toluene, a toxic aromatic solvent, is increasingly being used in the production of these skincare and cosmetic products in many industries. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Antiinflammatory and cicatrizing activity of baphia nitida. The antioxidant properties of the extracts as determined by the dpph free.
Ginklasipika han iucn an species komo diri gud kababarakan. Acylated flavonol pentaglycosides from baphia nitida. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in baphia nitida. Antidiarrhoeal activity of the ethyl acetate extract of baphia nitida papilionaceae. The crude extracts of baphia nitida stem bark were used to check for antimicrobial effect on selected microorganisms for possible nutritional and. Baphia nitida in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The plant responds well to trimming and is grown as a hedge and fence. An baphia nitida in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni conrad loddiges. Isolation and characterization of baphianoside from the leaves of. Baphia nitida baphia nitida it was a major source of bright to dark red colours in the big european cottonprinting industries, e. The ethanol extract was screened for the presence of phytochemicals, antioxidant assays were carried out using dpph scavenging activity and free radical antioxidant power and the. This study assessed toluene toxicological profile and the ability of baphia nitida dye to ameliorate toluene induced cytogenotoxicity, hematotoxicity and. Camwood baphia nitida extract as a histological stain.
It is a tree which is about 10 m high with trunk to about 45 cm diameter and slender branches which form an umbrellashaped crown. Media in category baphia nitida the following 17 files are in this category, out of 17 total. A pharmacological evaluation of baphia nitida lodd leguminosae ethanolic extract on rats and mice d. Baphia nitida is an evergreen nitiida growing to 10 m 32ft by 10 m 32ft. Isoflavonoid constituents of the west african red wood baphia nitida. See also baphia nitida on wikipedia, and the disclaimer. An ointment made from the leaves has showed antiinflammatory activity, supported the external use in traditional medicine. Modulatory effect of baphia nitida dye in toluene induced. The extract showed a dose dependent antinociceptive analgesic.
Camwood baphia nitida, otherwise known as african sandalwood or barwood, is a leguminous, shrubby, hardwooded, erect small tree native to central west. Baphia nitida leaves extract as a green corrosion inhibitor. Isolation and characterization of baphianoside from the. They were identified, authenticated and the voucher number luh department of botany, university of lagos, nigeria. The leaves are alternate, simple and entire, petiole 14cm long, prominently thickened at the base and top. This study assessed toluene toxicological profile and the ability of baphia nitida dye to ameliorate toluene induced cytogenotoxicity, hematotoxicity and histopathological effects in rats.
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